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Inversely Integrating An Inverse (Posted on 2008-10-15) |
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Evaluate this definite integral:
1
∫ [1/y]-1 dy
0
Note: [x] is the greatest integer ≤ x.
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Submitted by K Sengupta
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Rating: 3.0000 (1 votes)
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Solution:
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(Hide)
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Substituting y = 1/z, we have: dy = -(z)-2.dz
Thus, the given integral:
= Integr.(1 to infinity) (z)-2*[z]-1 dz
Now, for any positive integer n, we must have:
Integr.(n to n+1) z-2*[z]-1 dz
= n-1*Integr.(n to n+1) z-2 dz
= n-1( n-1 - (n+1)-1)
= n-2 - ( n-1*(n+1)-1)
= n-2 - ( n-1 - (n+1)-1)
= f(n) (say)
Thus, the required integral:
= Sum (n = 1 to infinity) f(n)
= Sum(n = 1 to infinity) n-2 - 1
= pi 2/6 - 1 (Since, we know that: Sum(n = 1 to infinity) n-2 = pi2/6, by way of Basel problem).
= 0.644934 (correct to six places)
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