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Roll a unit (Posted on 2019-11-06) Difficulty: 3 of 5
A cube with edge length 7 units is painted on all faces. It is then cut into 73 unit cubes. These cubes are put in a bag, one is chosen at random and rolled.

What is the probability the side that faces up is painted?

  Submitted by Jer    
Rating: 2.3333 (3 votes)
Solution: (Hide)
I'll give the general solution for a nxnxn cube.

When painted 6n^2 unit squares will be painted. There are 6n^3 total sides. The chosing and rolling assures that each of these total sides has the same probability of being chosen.

(6n^2)/(6n^3)=1/n.

So the probability when n=7 is 1/7

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Another very slick way of looking at this.

Consider the top face of the big cube. Each little cube has paint on this side, but there are n-1 cubes below it that don't. The same holds in each direction so the answer is 1/n.

Comments: ( You must be logged in to post comments.)
  Subject Author Date
re: In-the-head solution (spoiler)Latifah Curry2021-08-07 09:18:53
solnSteven Lord2019-11-06 10:32:01
SolutionIn-the-head solution (spoiler)Charlie2019-11-06 10:31:12
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