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co-prime unit fractions (Posted on 2020-03-06) Difficulty: 3 of 5
There are 3 positive integers a, b, c such that 1/c=1/a+1/b. If the greatest common divisor of a, b, c is 1, then what type of number must a+b be(e.g square number, cube number, triangular number...)?

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
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Hints/Tips re: a solution | Comment 2 of 7 |
(In reply to a solution by xdog)

In general, let a = c + k.  


Then b = a^2 / k - a.

So a + b = a^2 / k.

Yours is the special case when k = 1.  By observation, k must be a square number to make the equation work (and thus a + b is always square).  But my math is too rusty to prove it at the moment.  

  Posted by tomarken on 2020-03-06 10:03:30
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