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More Tangential Trapezoids (Posted on 2022-12-16) Difficulty: 4 of 5
In A Tangential Trapezoid, Jer describes a specific isosceles tangential trapezoid. I am going to generalize that idea.

How many isosceles tangential trapezoids exist where all their sides and diagonals are whole numbers and all those dimensions are at most 1000?

An example is a trapezoid with bases 6 and 20, lateral sides of 13, and diagonals of 17.

Bonus challenge: How many of these trapezoids have all dimensions at most 100,000?

No Solution Yet Submitted by Brian Smith    
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Bonus | Comment 3 of 4 |
clearvars,clc
ct=0;
for b=1:20000
  for t=b:20000
    h=sqrt(b*t); s=(t-b)/(2*sin(atan((t-b)/(2*h))));
    if abs(round(s)-s)<s/1e12 
      bottomAngle=90+atand((t-b)/(2*h));
      dsq= s^2+b^2-2*s*b*cosd(bottomAngle) ;
      d=sqrt(dsq);
      if abs(round(d)-d)<d/1e12 
        tot=t+b+2*(s+d);
        if tot<=100000
          fprintf('%8d %8s %8d %8s %10d\n' ,b,sym(s),t,sym(d),round(tot));
          ct=ct+1;
        end
      end
    end
  end
end
ct

finds 17044 such trapezoids for the Bonus challenge.

I've pasted below the end of the prints, if anyone cares to check the accuracy of the sides and diagonals being exact integers.

    base     side      top   diagonal    total
 
   13950    14125    14300    19975      96450
   13972    14471    14970    20459      98802
   13986    14625    15264    20673      99846
   14000    14500    15000    20500      99000
   14028    14529    15030    20541      99198
   14040    14316    14592    20244      97752
   14040    14346    14652    20286      97956
   14042    14371    14700    20321      98126
   14056    14558    15060    20582      99396
   14080    14216    14352    20104      97072
   14084    14587    15090    20623      99594
   14112    14196    14280    20076      96936
   14112    14616    15120    20664      99792
   14130    14569    15008    20599      99474
   14140    14645    15150    20705      99990
   14208    14475    14742    20469      98838
   14208    14530    14852    20546      99212
   14212    14450    14688    20434      98668
   14280    14365    14450    20315      98090
   14430    14437    14444    20417      98582
   14448    14534    14620    20554      99244
ct =
       17044

  Posted by Charlie on 2022-12-16 10:51:12
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