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A Value Problem (Posted on 2007-01-14) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Given that, H3- H -1 = 0.

Determine analytically the exact value of:

(3H2 - 4H)1/3 + H(2H2+3H+2)1/4

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 4.0000 (1 votes)

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Solution Solution | Comment 1 of 3
I really enjoyed solving this, so thank you. The answer is 2.

From the given equation, I take two separate identities that I use a lot later: H = H3 - 1 and 1 = H3 - H

First let's look at just 3H2 - 4H.
3H2 - 4H = 3H2 - 3H - H = 3H2 - 3H - H + H3 - H3 = (H3 - H) - 3H + 3H2 - H3 = 1 - 3H + 3H2 - H3 = (1 - H)3
Therefore (3H2 - 4H)1/3 = ((1 - H)3)1/3 = 1 - H

And now we'll solve the second bit:
2H2 + 3H + 2 = 2H2 + 3H + 2(H3 - H) = 2H3 + 2H2 + H = H(2H2 + 2H + 1) = H(2H2 + 2H + H3 - H) = H2(H2 + 2H + 1) = H2(H + 1)2
Therefore, H(2H2 + 3H + 2)1/4 = H(H2(H + 1)2)1/4 = H * H1/2 * (H + 1)1/2 = H3/2 * (H + 1)1/2 = (H3)1/2 * (H + 1)1/2 = (H + 1)1/2 * (H + 1)1/2 = H + 1

And finally, (3H2 - 4H)1/3 + H(2H2 + 3H + 2)1/4 = 1 - H + 1 + H = 2

I know, unnecessarily long and complicated. But it was so much fun to play with the algebra. ^_^
  Posted by TamTam on 2007-01-16 10:11:55
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