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Consecutive Cuts (Posted on 2013-04-30) Difficulty: 3 of 5
The following was originally a list of five-letter words, but in each case two consecutive letters (though never the first two) have been removed. The 26 missing letters are all different. What was the original list?
A N T
A S S
B A Y
C O Y
D I M
E E L
F A R
M A R
P I E
S E E
T I E
T O P
W I N

No Solution Yet Submitted by K Sengupta    
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Solution computer solution | Comment 1 of 6

DECLARE SUB build (n!)
CLEAR , , 25000
CLS
DATA ant,ass,bay,coy,dim,eel,far,mar,pie,see,tie,top,win
DIM SHARED wd3(13) AS STRING
DIM SHARED letct(13)
DIM SHARED extlet(13, 40) AS STRING, h AS STRING, histNo(13), orig(13, 40) AS STRING
FOR i = 1 TO 13: READ wd3(i): NEXT

OPEN "\words\words5.txt" FOR BINARY AS #1
w$ = SPACE$(5)
DO
  GET #1, , w$
  IF EOF(1) THEN EXIT DO
  w1$ = LEFT$(w$, 1) + MID$(w$, 4)
  w2$ = LEFT$(w$, 2) + MID$(w$, 5)
  w3$ = LEFT$(w$, 3)
  FOR i = 1 TO 13
    IF w1$ = wd3(i) THEN
      letct(i) = letct(i) + 1
      extlet(i, letct(i)) = MID$(w$, 2, 2)
      orig(i, letct(i)) = w$
    END IF
    IF w2$ = wd3(i) THEN
      letct(i) = letct(i) + 1
      extlet(i, letct(i)) = MID$(w$, 3, 2)
      orig(i, letct(i)) = w$
    END IF
    IF w3$ = wd3(i) THEN
      letct(i) = letct(i) + 1
      extlet(i, letct(i)) = MID$(w$, 4, 2)
      orig(i, letct(i)) = w$
    END IF
  NEXT
LOOP
CLOSE
FOR i = 1 TO 13: PRINT letct(i); : NEXT: PRINT
PRINT

build 1

SUB build (n)
  FOR i = 1 TO letct(n)
    s$ = extlet(n, i)
    IF LEFT$(s$, 1) <> RIGHT$(s$, 1) THEN
      good = 1
      FOR j = 1 TO 2
       IF INSTR(h, MID$(s$, j, 1)) > 0 THEN good = 0
      NEXT
    ELSE
      good = 0
    END IF
    IF good THEN
      h = h + s$: histNo(n) = i
     
      IF LEN(h) = 26 THEN
        FOR j = 1 TO 13
          PRINT orig(j, histNo(j)) + " ";
        NEXT
        PRINT
        FOR j = 1 TO 25 STEP 2
          PRINT MID$(h, j, 2) + "    ";
        NEXT
        PRINT : PRINT
      ELSE
        build n + 1
      END IF

      h = LEFT$(h, LEN(h) - 2)
    END IF
  NEXT
END SUB

first shows the number of possible possible letter pairs that could be used in combination with the given words, in order:

 16  13  21  23  4  3  23  26  10  25  8  13  16
 
Then, the possible answers, with the inserted letter pair shown below each 5-letter word:

angst abyss bawdy comfy denim expel fakir major pique serve title topaz winch
gs    by    wd    mf    en    xp    ki    jo    qu    rv    tl    az    ch
angst abyss bawty comfy denim expel fakir major pique serve tilde topaz winch
gs    by    wt    mf    en    xp    ki    jo    qu    rv    ld    az    ch

  Posted by Charlie on 2013-04-30 16:09:22
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