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Similar Triangles (Posted on 2013-11-15) Difficulty: 3 of 5

  
Let ABCD be a simple quadrilateral.

Construct with straightedge and compass a point P
such that ΔPAB ~ ΔPCD and both triangles have the
same orientation.
  

See The Solution Submitted by Bractals    
Rating: 4.0000 (1 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
Solution Solution | Comment 1 of 10
Let E be the point of intersection of AB and CD.
The required point, P, is the point of intersection of the circumcircles
of triangles BDE and CAE.

Proof:
Angles ABP and EBP are supplementary (angles on a straight line).
Angles CDP and EBP are supplementary (opp. angles of cyclic quad EBPD).
Therefore /ABP = /CDP.              (1)
By similar reasoning..
Angles DCP and ECP are supplementary (angles on a straight line).
Angles BAP and ECP are supplementary (opp. angles of cyclic quad ECPA).
Therefore /DCP = /BAP.              (2)

It follows from (1) and (2) that triangles PAB and PCD are similar.



  Posted by Harry on 2013-11-23 20:44:38
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