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Total Triplet Treat (Posted on 2015-02-09) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Denote the respective length, breadth, width and the space diagonal of a rectangular cuboid as L, B, W and D.

Determine the total number of triplets (L, B, W) such that each of L,B,W and D is a positive integer with L+B+W = 29.

*** Order does not matter. For example (1,5,7) and (7,5,1) would be considered as different triplets.

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

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Solution computer solution Comment 1 of 1
L B  W  D
4 5 20 21
4 20 5 21
5 4 20 21
5 20 4 21
6 6 17 19
6 17 6 19
8 9 12 17
8 12 9 17
9 8 12 17
9 12 8 17
12 8 9 17
12 9 8 17
17 6 6 19
20 4 5 21
20 5 4 21

There are only three basic solutions, with diagonals 17, 19 and 21. But since permutations are to be counted separately (I would describe that as "order does matter"), there are 15 such triplets, as two of the basic solutions have all different dimensions and thus 6 permutations, and one solution has a duplicated dimension and so has only 3 permutations.

DefDbl A-Z
Dim crlf$

Function mform$(x, t$)
  a$ = Format$(x, t$)
  If Len(a$) < Len(t$) Then a$ = Space$(Len(t$) - Len(a$)) & a$
  mform$ = a$
End Function

Private Sub Form_Load()
 Text1.Text = ""
 crlf$ = Chr(13) + Chr(10)
 Form1.Visible = True
 DoEvents
 
 tot = 29
 For l = 1 To 27
 For b = 1 To 29 - l - 1
 w = 29 - l - b
   dsq = l * l + b * b + w * w
   sr = Int(Sqr(dsq) + 0.5)
   If sr * sr = dsq Then
     Text1.Text = Text1.Text & l & Str(b) & Str(w) & Str(sr) & crlf
   End If
 Next
 Next
 
 Text1.Text = Text1.Text & " done"
 
End Sub


  Posted by Charlie on 2015-02-09 14:40:57
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