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These are no fractions, are they? (Posted on 2006-09-05) Difficulty: 3 of 5
You are probably quite certain that the following numbers are irrational. But can you prove it?

a = 0.149162536496481...

b = 0.2357111317192329...

c = 0.1248163264128256...

See The Solution Submitted by JLo    
Rating: 2.5000 (2 votes)

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generalization | Comment 12 of 16 |
Any number that has the following decimal representation: 0.a1a2a3..ak.. is irrational, if ak is an integer sequence so that 1<ak+1/ak<10. For a: (k+1)2/k2<=4, for c: 2(k+1)/2k=2. For b: Bertrand's postulate (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bertrand%27s_postulate) states, that for every n > 1 there is always at least one prime p such that n < p < 2n, therefore for primes pk+1/pk<2.

Edited on September 8, 2006, 2:57 pm

Edited on September 8, 2006, 2:59 pm

Edited on September 8, 2006, 3:01 pm

Edited on September 8, 2006, 5:16 pm
  Posted by Art M on 2006-09-08 14:55:27

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