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The Best Strategy (Posted on 2003-03-18) Difficulty: 5 of 5
A box is filled with 'N' slips of paper. On each slip of paper is written some positive integer (note that any positive integer may appear on the slips - not just the integers from 1 to 'N'). The integers do not necessarily appear in any sequence or pattern. Each of the slips has a different integer on it, so there is just one slip with the greatest integer.

A person who has no prior knowledge of which numbers appear on the slips - but who does know that there are 'N' slips - is to blindly pull slips from the box one by one. The person looks at each slip, then either agrees to accept that number (of Rupees) and quit or decides to go on and choose another slip.

Note that the person looks at each slip as he/she proceeds, and then decides whether to quit or to go on. That person can go forward, but cannot go back. If no choice is made by the time the 'N'th slip is reached, then the person must accept the number (of Rupees) on the 'N'th slip.

Does there " EXIST " a 'Best Strategy' for the person ? If " YES ", then what is that strategy ? (Here the term " Best Strategy" means that the person will get the greatest amount of Rupees).

See The Solution Submitted by Ravi Raja    
Rating: 4.1818 (11 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
re(5): regarding posted solution | Comment 40 of 47 |
(In reply to re(4): regarding posted solution by Charlie)

exactly.

I think the problem here is that the situation, while lending itself to a good initial strategy which can be used by anyone by simply following the procedure, asks for the "best strategy", which would be based on the general case, but use the knowledge and inference of the user to modify the approach when necessary.

Also, I believe in the original version of the problem, there is no prohibittion of duplicate numbers, which would invalidate my exception 1.
  Posted by Cory Taylor on 2003-03-27 04:05:57

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