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The LSD of Prime Numbers (Posted on 2015-02-08) Difficulty: 3 of 5
The LSD's (least significant digits) of all prime numbers, other than the special cases of primes 2 and 5, come from just four digits: 1, 3, 7, or 9.

Which of these LSD's occurs most frequently amongst primes less than 10000?

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
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Solution computer solution Comment 1 of 1
DefDbl A-Z
Dim ct(9), crlf$

Private Sub Form_Load()
 Text1.Text = ""
 crlf$ = Chr(13) + Chr(10)
 Form1.Visible = True
 
 For i = 1 To 10000
  p = prm(i)
  If p > 10000 Then Exit For
  d = p Mod 10
  ct(d) = ct(d) + 1
 Next
 
  Text1.Text = Text1.Text & i - 1 & Str(prm(i - 1)) & crlf
  For j = 1 To 9
    Text1.Text = Text1.Text & Str(ct(j))
  Next
  Text1.Text = Text1.Text & crlf
  
End Sub

Function prm(i)
  Dim p As Long
  Open "17-bit primes.bin" For Random As #111 Len = 4
  Get #111, i, p
  prm = p
  Close 111
End Function

reports (with my annotations):

largest prime in range: prime(1229) = 9973

counts by last digit:
  1  2  3  4 5 6  7  8  9
 306 1 310 0 1 0 308 0 303
 
The numbers do add up to 1229 as 2 and 5 were included. 
 
 


  Posted by Charlie on 2015-02-08 16:15:06
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