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Using its own digits (Posted on 2018-05-31) Difficulty: 3 of 5
a.What two-digit number equals the product of units' digit by the factorial of tens' digit?
b. What if a non-decimal system (base below ten) were allowed?

See The Solution Submitted by Ady TZIDON    
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re(3): beyond base 10, analytical solution....TBC | Comment 6 of 9 |
(In reply to re(2): beyond base 10, analytical solution....TBC by Charlie)

Indeed, using Daniel's method, what is needed is to check that b, the base, is greater than the units digit, not that b < 10. Examples of the use of Daniel's formula are:



base two digits
0     1 1
0     1 2
0     1 3
0     1 4
0     1 5
1     2 2
2     2 4
3     2 6
4     2 8
5     2 10
5     3 3
10    3 6
15    3 9
20    3 12
25    3 15
23    4 4
46    4 8
69    4 12
92    4 16
115    4 20
119    5 5
238    5 10
357    5 15
476    5 20
595    5 25

In many of these cases the base does not exceed the units digit and therefore is invalid, but, for example 39 in base 15 works, or 44 in base 23 or 55 in base 119. I had arbitrarily cut off the units digit at 5 times the higher order digit, and so some valid values don't appear, as well as for larger high-order digits.

Private Sub Form_Load()
 Form1.Visible = True
 Text1.Text = ""
 crlf = Chr(13) + Chr(10)
 
 fact(0) = 1
 For i = 1 To 25
   fact(i) = i * fact(i - 1)
 Next
 

 
 For tens = 1 To 5
    For k = 1 To 5
     units = k * tens
     base = units * (fact(tens) - 1) / tens
     Text1.Text = Text1.Text & base & "   " & Str(tens) & Str(units) & crlf
    Next
 Next
 
 Text1.Text = Text1.Text & crlf & " done"
  
End Sub


  Posted by Charlie on 2018-06-01 10:12:25
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