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Trapezium in polygon (Posted on 2021-02-18) Difficulty: 2 of 5
Find the number of trapeziums that it can be formed with the vertices of a regular polygon of n sides.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
Rating: 3.0000 (1 votes)

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re: Generalized Solution Comment 3 of 3 |
(In reply to Generalized Solution by Brian Smith)

Amazing solution.


I was able to solve the odd case in a simpler way:  
The are (n-1)/2 parallel chords in each of n directions.  Choosing any two parallel chord gives a unique trapezoid.  
[(n-1)/2 * ((n-1)/2 - 1)]/2 * n = n(n-1)(n-3)/8

I just couldn't figure out how to separate the rectangles from the trapezoids to avoid overcounting in the even case.  Your diameters idea was great.

  Posted by Jer on 2021-02-20 12:24:23
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