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Pick 6 get power of 6 (Posted on 2023-05-03) Difficulty: 4 of 5
In how many ways can 6 different numbers be chosen from the first 25 positive integers such that the product of these numbers is a power of 6?

Note: This problem is adapted from a regional math competition for students up to grade 9 and calculators were not allowed.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Jer    
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computer solution (spoiler) | Comment 1 of 9
ct=0;
c=combinator(25,6,'c');
for i =1:length(c)
    p=prod(c(i,:)) ;
    r=round(p^(1/6));
    if r^6==p
        disp(c(i, :) ) 
        disp([p r]) 
        ct =ct+1;
    end
end
ct

finds these 10 combinations of numbers:

     1     2     6     9    18    24
       46656           6
       
     1     3     4     9    18    24
       46656           6
       
     1     3     6     9    12    24
       46656           6
       
     1     3     6     9    16    18
       46656           6
       
     1     3     8     9    12    18
       46656           6
       
     1     4     6     9    12    18
       46656           6
       
     2     3     4     9    12    18
       46656           6
       
     2     3     6     8     9    18
       46656           6
       
     4     9    12    16    18    24
     2985984          12
     
     6     8     9    16    18    24
     2985984          12
     
ct =
    10
    
The line following each list of numbers contains the product and the number whose sixth power this is.    

  Posted by Charlie on 2023-05-03 16:26:21
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