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Mental Arithmetic (Posted on 2003-10-05) Difficulty: 3 of 5
I can multiply any three-digit number by 1667 in my head, usually in less than 10 seconds.

Also, to make it even more impressive, I come up with the digits of the result in proper order (not in reverse!)

How can I do this?

See The Solution Submitted by nellie    
Rating: 3.3333 (6 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
Puzzle Thoughts Comment 21 of 21 |
Divide your number by 6. This gives the first 2 or 3 digits of the answer.

Multiply the remainder by 5.

Put this remainder by 5 in front of your original number and divide by 3. This gives the rest of the answer.

Example: 
If we are to multiply 1667 by 983.
983 divided by 6 is equal to 163 remainder is 5.
Multiplying 5x5 we get 25.
Putting this in front of the number and dividing by 3, we obtain:
25983/3 = 8661
Therefore, the required product is 1638661.

Edited on May 17, 2023, 11:14 pm
  Posted by K Sengupta on 2023-05-17 23:09:02

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