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George's Security Number (Posted on 2024-06-12) Difficulty: 3 of 5
George’s new office has a security lock in which you have to key in a series of digits, all different, before you can open the door.

Unfortunately, he is having trouble committing this security number to memory. So far, he has memorized a number consisting a selection of different digits from the security number.

He made a note of this memorized number on the memo sheet on which he was given the security number, but he absent-mindedly left the paper lying around the house.

When his wife found the paper containing the two numbers, she multiplied them together and found the product was a seven-digit number in which all the digits were the same.

What is George’s security number?

No Solution Yet Submitted by K Sengupta    
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Calculator solution | Comment 3 of 19 |
The prime factorization of 1111111 = 239*4649
We need a*239 and b*4649 each to have unique digits and all the digits of a*239 are found in b*4649, and also a*b<10

The multiples of b*4649 with unique digits:
3*4649=13947
4*4649=18596
6*4649=27894
8*4648=37192 <--- note, this contains 239 so it's a solution

Any other values of a?
2*239=478, neither b=3 or b=4 contains these
3*239=717

So the only solution is a=1, b=8.

239 contains the digits of 37192.  The product of these is 8888888.

[I made a complete (a,b) list up to 10.  There are two non-solutions (2,6) and (4,4) which give products of 1111111*12 and 1111111*16.]

  Posted by Jer on 2024-06-13 17:38:28
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