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Largest possible value of |S| (Posted on 2024-11-07) Difficulty: 3 of 5
S is a subset of the divisors of 2024^2024 such that no number in S has its own multiple in S.

What is the largest possible value of |S|?

No Solution Yet Submitted by K Sengupta    
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Some Thoughts re: A larger cardinality - much much larger | Comment 3 of 4 |
(In reply to A larger cardinality by Steve Herman)

Consider the set of ordered triplets of nonnegative integers with a sum of 2024.  The number of such triplets is the 2025th triangular number 2025*2026/2 = 2051325.

Now generate a factor from triplet (a,b,c) by constructing factor 2^a * 11^b * 13^c.  None of these factors can be a multiple of another, so they create a valid set S.  Then |S| is at least 2051325.

However this is not the answer as there are clearly larger factors available like 2^4048.  
I believe if the problem was about (2*11*13)^2024 then 2051325 would be the answer; but instead we have (2^3*11*13)^2024 to work with.

  Posted by Brian Smith on 2024-11-15 11:03:36
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