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Mexican Train Puzzle (Posted on 2025-01-02) Difficulty: 3 of 5
In the domino game Mexican Train, holding a double can be a problem, since when a double is played, a second domino of the same denomination must be played immediately, or else a domino from the bone pile must be drawn; and, if it doesn’t match the double, you lose control of your train.

The other night, I was playing Mexican Train with friends using a double 12 set (a double 12 set includes every two number combination from 0-0 through 12-12); and, in picking a hand of 11 dominos, I got four doubles.

What is the probability of this?

No Solution Yet Submitted by K Sengupta    
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Solution Solution | Comment 2 of 3 |
91 in set  = 13 choose 2 plus 13

This set of 91 dominoes has 13 doubles and 78 non-doubles.

The probability of getting 4 doubles out of 11 is:
COMB(11,4) * (13*12*11*10*78*77*76*75*74*73*72) / (91*90*89*88*87*86*85*84*83*82*81)

=330 * (13*12*11*10*78*77*76*75*74*73*72) / (91*90*89*88*87*86*85*84*83*82*81)

The requested probability is:
(I think reduced to lowest fraction)
16144957400 / 404490084579
approx  0.039914346520518396

  Posted by Larry on 2025-01-02 10:16:16
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