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Strange Series (Posted on 2003-10-23) Difficulty: 3 of 5
What are the next two numbers in the following series?

2, 3, 5, 11, 23, 29, 41, 53, _ , _ .

Also mention the rule that the numbers follow.

See The Solution Submitted by Ravi Raja    
Rating: 2.6000 (5 votes)

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Solution Solution (spoiler... I cheated) | Comment 3 of 12 |
2, 3, 5, 11, 23, 29, 41, 53, 83, 89...

According to the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, these are the first few Sophie Germain primes.

Sophie Germain primes are those numbers p that are not only prime, but where 2p+1 is also prime.

  p   2p+1
002  005 is prime
003  007 is prime
005  011 is prime
007  015 is not prime
011  023 is prime
013  027 is not prime
017  035 is not prime
019  039 is not prime
023  047 is prime
029  059 is prime
031  063 is not prime
037  075 is not prime
041  083 is prime
043  087 is not prime
047  095 is not prime
053  107 is prime
059  119 is not prime
061  123 is not prime
067  135 is not prime
071  143 is not prime
073  147 is not prime
079  159 is not prime
083  167 is prime
089  179 is prime
  Posted by SilverKnight on 2003-10-23 19:53:41
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