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Many Cyclic Quads (Posted on 2013-10-19) |
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Two circles Γ1 and Γ2 intersect at points P and Q.
Prove that there are infinitely many cyclic quadrilaterals
ABCD ( A and B on Γ1 and C and D on Γ2 ) such that
AC∩BD is in the set {P,Q}.
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Submitted by Bractals
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Solution:
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The following applies only to cyclic quadrilaterals ABCD whose
diagonals AC and BD intersect at point P. A similar argument
applies with letters P and Q swapped.
Let the centers of Γ1 and Γ2 be O1 and O2 respectively.
Let L1 and L2 be points on Γ1 and Γ2 respectively such that
PL1 ⊥ PO2 and PL2 ⊥ PO1. Let points M and N satisfy the
conditions of Collinear and Equal Angles.
Let A be an arbitrary point on the open arc PML1. Ray AP
intersects Γ2 again at point C. B is the point on Γ1 such that
∠BQP = ∠PQC. Ray BP intersects Γ2 again at point D.
We will show that ABCD is cyclic by showing that side BC
subtends equal angles at A and D.
If A is in the open arc PM, then
∠BAC = ∠BAP = 180°-∠BQP = 180°-∠PQC = ∠PDC = ∠BDC
else if A is in the open arc ML1, then
∠BAC = ∠BAP = ∠BQP = ∠PQC = ∠PDC = ∠BDC
else ABCD is a degenerate cyclic quadrilateral.
Since A was chosen arbitrarily in open arc PML1, there exists
infinitely many cyclic quadrilaterals.
QED
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Subject |
Author |
Date |
| Solution | Harry | 2013-10-26 11:42:12 |
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