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How many qualified numbers? (Posted on 2019-04-24) Difficulty: 2 of 5
If a square number has a digit sum of 2019, that number is called a qualified number. How many qualified numbers are there?

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
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Solution Explanation to Puzzle Answer Comment 3 of 3 |
(In reply to Puzzle Answer by K Sengupta)

Suppose N be a qualified number.

Then, by divisibility rule of 9, we know that:
N=d(N)(mod 9), where d(N) is the digit sum of N

Now, in the given problem:
d(N)= 2019
=> d(N) = 3 (mod 9)
=> N= 3 (mod 9) 
Now, 3 is NOT a quadratic residue in the mod 9 system.
This is a contradiction. 

Consequently,  there does NOT exist any qualified number and, the answer to the given question is 0.


  Posted by K Sengupta on 2022-05-17 22:59:11
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