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Primes and Semiprimes (Posted on 2019-06-12) Difficulty: 2 of 5
How many primes below 300 are followed
by a semiprime number?

List them.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Ady TZIDON    
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Solution Puzzle Solution Comment 2 of 2 |
There are precisely 9 prime-semiprime pairs, and these are furnished hereunder as follows:

Prime       Semiprime     Why semiprime?
---------       ------------------    ---------------------------
  3                    4                  4 = 2*2
  5                    6                  6 = 2*3
 13                  14               14 = 2*7
 37                  38               38 = 2*19
 61                  62               62 = 2*31
 73                  74               74 = 2*37
157               158             158 = 2*79
193               194             194 = 2*97
277               278             278 = 2*139

Methodology 
---------------------
Wikipedia provides a list of first 1000 prime numbers. So I considered the list of prime numbers from 2 to 293 inclusively. This invariably shortened the semiprime candidates.
It was then very easy to pry them out as each of the valid ones had the form 2*p, where p is a prime number.

Edited on August 29, 2022, 10:01 pm
  Posted by K Sengupta on 2022-08-29 21:51:46

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