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Never consecutive (Posted on 2021-01-26) Difficulty: 4 of 5
Given d dice each with n sides, find the probability that when they are rolled at once, there are no two consecutive numbers.

This task may be quite difficult. For a warm-up, try finding the numerators for fixed d such as {1,2,3} or for fixed n such as {2,3,4}.

Note 1: I don't have a formula so much as an algorithm.
Note 2: This problem arose as an attempt to solve http://perplexus.info/show.php?pid=12342 by Larry which uses non-independent cards instead of dice.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Jer    
Rating: 4.0000 (1 votes)

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reduced fractions Comment 7 of 7 |


                            number of dice
 sides          2             3             4            5             6  
  2            1/2           1/4           1/8          1/16          1/32
  3            5/9           1/3         17/81         11/81        65/729
  4            5/8         11/32        23/128        47/512       95/2048
  5          17/25        47/125           1/5        67/625     917/15625
  6          13/18          5/12       145/648      151/1296    1393/23328
  7          37/49       157/343      601/2401    2197/16807   7897/117649
  8          25/32       127/256      571/2048    2419/16384   9955/131072
  9          65/81         43/81     2021/6561     1091/6561  45845/531441
 10          41/50       281/500      337/1000    1861/10000  48941/500000
>> 

  Posted by Charlie on 2021-01-28 16:18:58
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