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Fibonacci Lengths (Posted on 2023-01-16) Difficulty: 2 of 5
Depending on what you consider the length of 0 to be, there are either 6 or 7 one-digit Fibonacci numbers. There are 5 two-digit Fibonacci numbers. There are 4 four-digit Fibonacci numbers.

Prove that for n > 1, there are always either 4 or 5 n-digit Fibonacci numbers, or find a counterexample.

  Submitted by Larry    
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Solution: (Hide)
As Fibonacci numbers get larger, the ratio of F(i+1)/f(i) approaches the Golden Ratio Phi (1+sqrt(5))/2 = 1.61803... So the first n-digit Fibonacci will be somewhere between 100000xxxxx and 161803xxxxx. Note that the base 10 log(phi) = 0.208987640249979 which is between 1/5 and 1/4, so multiplying the first n-digit Fibonacci by phi 3 times will never be enough to spill over into one more digit, and by phi 6 times will always produce a number one digit longer.

Comments: ( You must be logged in to post comments.)
  Subject Author Date
SolutionMuddled proofJer2023-01-16 13:25:16
Some ThoughtsThe start of a proofCharlie2023-01-16 10:38:18
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