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Concentric Circles and a Chord (Posted on 2023-07-19) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Two concentric circles are drawn with chord AB drawn on the larger circle.
AB cuts through the smaller circle at points C and D.
It is known that AC=7, CD=6, and DB=7.

What is the area between the two circles?

For comparison, the classic problem What's the area? is a version where the chord tangent to the inner circle.

  Submitted by Brian Smith    
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Solution: (Hide)
For clarity, call the radius of the large circle x and the radius of the small circle y. Then the area we want can be written as pi*(x^2-y^2)

Draw the diameter containing point C. Let E be the endpoint closer to C and F be the further endpoint. Then EC=x-y and CF=x+y.
Now AB and EF are intersecting chords at point C. Then AC*CB=EC*CF; which simplifies to AC*CB = x^2-y^2. Then the area we want to compute is AC*CB*pi.

With the dimensions given there are two possible orders for points A, B, C, and D. As suggested by the problem text one order is A, C, D, B. Then AC=7 and CB=CD+DB=13 which make a final area of 91pi.
But as Jer noted, the problem still makes sense when C and D are flipped for an order of A, D, C, B. Then AC=7 and CD=DB-CD=1 which makes a final area of 7pi.

Comments: ( You must be logged in to post comments.)
  Subject Author Date
SubjRudyard Nolan2023-09-04 10:42:59
Puzzle AnswerK Sengupta2023-08-26 23:13:49
MathJoshua Cobbs2023-08-26 13:35:43
Boost Your Luck: Insider Tips For Success In Online Matka On Matkabullmatkabull2023-07-21 00:39:47
SolutionBoth solutionsJer2023-07-19 08:57:10
SolutionSolutionLarry2023-07-19 08:22:25
SolutionsolutionCharlie2023-07-19 08:19:47
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