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Yet one more coin sorting problem (Posted on 2004-05-31) Difficulty: 3 of 5
You have five coins, apparently alike, but actually of different weights. You also have a two arm scale.

Can you manage to sort the coins in ascending order, using the scale only seven times?

Bonus question: can it be done in fewer weighings?

See The Solution Submitted by Federico Kereki    
Rating: 4.0000 (4 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
Some Thoughts re: yes no maybe | Comment 2 of 20 |
(In reply to yes no maybe by GOM)

I think this is asking for a method that can be sure to have the order after the weighings have occured. 

Let me have a go with coins: A,  B, C, D and E.

1.  A vs B
2.  C vs D
Lets say A is lighter than B and C is lighter than D... the order of these is arbitrary at this stage, so just change the name of the coins so this is the case. 
3.  B vs C
If B is lighter than C then you can put the four in order: A, B, C, D.  Then finding E place is simple and if done correctly,  will take less than 4 more weighings.  If B is not lighter than C then more weighings are required.
4. D vs A
If D is lighter than A then the order is: C, D, A, B.  Again,  E can find it's place in, at most, three weighings and therefore the total is still 7.  If D is not lighter than A then...

Hmm...  this isn't working out.  I'm gonna go off and put a bit more thought into this before I post any more. 
Cheers,
Dave


  Posted by Popstar Dave on 2004-05-31 10:12:11
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