In our case: 1,2,3,4,6,12. Now evaluate AA and HA- the arithmetic and the harmonic averages.
AA=(1+2+3+4+6+12)/6=28/6
HA=6/(1/1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/6+1/12)=6*12/28
Now evaluate the product AA*HA: (28/6)*(6*12/28)
Surprise, surprise! - the answer is 12, a number picked by us.
Please explain why it works with any number.