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More or less magic square (Posted on 2004-06-22) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Fill a 3x3 square with the numbers from 1 to 9, so the four sides and the two diagonals share the same sum, which is to be as large as possible.

See The Solution Submitted by Federico Kereki    
Rating: 3.2500 (4 votes)

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Solution Solution | Comment 2 of 11 |

The largest value is 18, as already posted

6 4 8
5 3 1
7 2 9

No extinct birds used.

Visual Basic program (it ended in 57 seconds):

Imports System
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Math
Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Randomize()
        Dim strStartTime As String
        Dim strEndTime As String
        Dim strEnd As String
        Dim intMaxVal As Integer = 0
        Dim intArray(9)
        Dim dblCount1 As Double = 0
        Dim dblCount2 As Double = 0
        strStartTime = TimeOfDay
        Console.WriteLine("Start of execution: " & strStartTime)
        For Index88 As Integer = 0 To 8
            intArray(Index88) = 0
        Next
        For Index1 As Integer = 1 To 9
            For Index2 As Integer = 1 To 9
                If Index2 <> Index1 Then
                    SubIndex2(intMaxVal, intArray, Index1, Index2, _
                    dblCount1, dblCount2)
                End If
            Next
        Next
        Console.WriteLine("The maximum array found:")
        For Index99 As Integer = 0 To 8
            Console.WriteLine(Str(intArray(Index99)))
        Next
        Console.WriteLine("Start of execution: " & strStartTime)
        strEndTime = TimeOfDay
        Console.WriteLine("End of execution: " & strEndTime)
        strEnd = "?"
        While strEnd <> "X"
            Console.WriteLine("Please enter X to exit program...")
            strEnd = UCase(Console.ReadLine())
        End While
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex2(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, _
    ByRef Index1, ByRef Index2, ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index3 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index3 <> Index1 And _
            Index3 <> Index2 Then
                SubIndex3(intMaxVal, intArray, _
                Index1, Index2, Index3, _
                dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex3(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, _
    ByRef Index1, ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index4 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index4 <> Index1 And _
            Index4 <> Index2 And _
            Index4 <> Index3 Then
                SubIndex4(intMaxVal, intArray, _
                Index1, Index2, Index3, Index4, _
                dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex4(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index5 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index5 <> Index1 And _
            Index5 <> Index2 And _
            Index5 <> Index3 And _
            Index5 <> Index4 Then
                SubIndex5(intMaxVal, intArray, _
                Index1, Index2, Index3, Index4, Index5, _
                dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex5(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, ByRef Index5, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index6 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index6 <> Index1 And _
            Index6 <> Index2 And _
            Index6 <> Index3 And _
            Index6 <> Index4 And _
            Index6 <> Index5 Then
                SubIndex6(intMaxVal, intArray, _
                Index1, Index2, Index3, Index4, Index5, Index6, _
                dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex6(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, ByRef Index5, _
    ByRef Index6, ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index7 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index7 <> Index1 And _
            Index7 <> Index2 And _
            Index7 <> Index3 And _
            Index7 <> Index4 And _
            Index7 <> Index5 And _
            Index7 <> Index6 Then
                SubIndex7(intMaxVal, intArray, Index1, Index2, _
                Index3, Index4, Index5, Index6, Index7, _
                dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex7(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, ByRef Index5, _
    ByRef Index6, ByRef Index7, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index8 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index8 <> Index1 And _
            Index8 <> Index2 And _
            Index8 <> Index3 And _
            Index8 <> Index4 And _
            Index8 <> Index5 And _
            Index8 <> Index6 And _
            Index8 <> Index7 Then
                SubIndex8(intMaxVal, intArray, _
                Index1, Index2, Index3, Index4, Index5, _
                Index6, Index7, Index8, dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex8(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, ByRef Index5, _
    ByRef Index6, ByRef Index7, ByRef Index8, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        For Index9 As Integer = 1 To 9
            If Index9 <> Index1 And _
            Index9 <> Index2 And _
            Index9 <> Index3 And _
            Index9 <> Index4 And _
            Index9 <> Index5 And _
            Index9 <> Index6 And _
            Index9 <> Index7 And _
            Index9 <> Index8 Then
                SubIndex9(intMaxVal, intArray, Index1, Index2, _
                Index3, Index4, Index5, Index6, Index7, _
                Index8, Index9, dblCount1, dblCount2)
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    Sub SubIndex9(ByRef intMaxVal, ByRef intArray, ByRef Index1, _
    ByRef Index2, ByRef Index3, ByRef Index4, ByRef Index5, _
    ByRef Index6, ByRef Index7, ByRef Index8, ByRef Index9, _
    ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2)
        Dim intRow1 As Integer
        Dim intRow3 As Integer
        Dim intCol1 As Integer
        Dim intCol3 As Integer
        Dim intDiag1 As Integer
        Dim intDiag2 As Integer
        IntervalBreak(dblCount1, dblCount2, intArray)
        intRow1 = Index1 + Index2 + Index3
        intRow3 = Index7 + Index8 + Index9
        intCol1 = Index1 + Index4 + Index7
        intCol3 = Index3 + Index6 + Index9
        intDiag1 = Index1 + Index5 + Index9
        intDiag2 = Index3 + Index5 + Index7
        If intRow1 <> intRow3 Or _
        intRow1 <> intCol1 Or _
        intRow1 <> intCol3 Or _
        intRow1 <> intDiag1 Or _
        intRow1 <> intDiag2 Then
            Exit Sub
        End If
        If intRow1 > intMaxVal Then
            intMaxVal = intRow1
            intArray(0) = Index1
            intArray(1) = Index2
            intArray(2) = Index3
            intArray(3) = Index4
            intArray(4) = Index5
            intArray(5) = Index6
            intArray(6) = Index7
            intArray(7) = Index8
            intArray(8) = Index9
        End If
    End Sub

    Sub IntervalBreak(ByRef dblCount1, ByRef dblCount2, _
    ByRef intArray)
        dblCount1 += 1
        dblCount2 += 1
        If dblCount1 > 49999 Then
            dblCount1 = 0
            Console.WriteLine("We are on combination number " & _
            Str(dblCount2))
            Console.WriteLine("So far, the largest array is:")
            For Index77 As Integer = 0 To 8
                Console.WriteLine(Str(intArray(Index77)))
            Next
        End If
    End Sub
End Module 

Edited on June 22, 2004, 11:18 am

Edited on June 22, 2004, 11:19 am
  Posted by Penny on 2004-06-22 11:10:30

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