Determine the value of the constant y, whenever:
y
∫(ex - 1)-0.5 dx = pi/6
ln(4/3)
where ln x denotes the natural logarithm of x.
let f(x)=Sqrt[e^x - 1]
let us look at the function g(x)=ArcTan[f(x)]
taking the derivative of g we get
g'(x)=f'(x)/(1+f(x)^2)=e^x/2(e^x * f(x) )=1/2f(x)
thus we have the antiderivative of 1/f(x) is 2*ArcTan[f(x)] thus the equation becomes
2*Arctan[f(y)]-2*Arctan[f(ln(4/3))]=pi/6
2*Arctan[f(y)]-2*Arctan[sqrt(1/3)]=pi/6
2*Arctan[f(y)]-2*pi/6=pi/6
Arctan[f(y)]=pi/4
f(y)=1
e^y - 1=1
e^y=2
y=ln(2)
QED
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Posted by Daniel
on 2007-11-27 13:51:46 |