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Nine Native Narrative (Posted on 2010-02-06) Difficulty: 3 of 5
A very special island is inhabited only by knights and liars. Knights always tell the truth, and liars always lie.

Nine inhabitants of the island: Mel, Bart, Sue, Betty, Rex, Zeke, Sally, Zoey and Homer are busy at a conversation. A visitor from a neighboring island stops by and asks each of the nine inhabitants their respective identities. They say:

  • Mel: "Only a liar would say that Sally is a liar."
  • Bart: "Rex is a liar."
  • Sue: "Mel and Homer are liars."
  • Betty: "I know that I am a knight and Sally is a liar."
  • Rex : "Betty and I are both knights."
  • Zeke: "At least one of the following is true: that Sally is a knight or that Sue is a knight."
  • Sally:"It's false that Betty is a liar."
  • Zoey: "It's not the case that Sue is a liar."
  • Homer: "Betty is a liar or Zeke is a liar."
Determine the type of each of the inhabitants from the abovementioned statements.

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 3.5000 (2 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
Solution computer solution | Comment 1 of 3

Bart and Homer are the only knights; the rest are liars.

FOR k1 = 0 TO 1
FOR k2 = 0 TO 1
FOR k3 = 0 TO 1
FOR k4 = 0 TO 1
FOR k5 = 0 TO 1
FOR k6 = 0 TO 1
FOR k7 = 0 TO 1
FOR k8 = 0 TO 1
FOR k9 = 0 TO 1
   IF k1 = k7 THEN
   IF k2 = 1 - k5 THEN
   IF k3 = ABS(k1 = 0 AND k9 = 0) THEN
   IF k4 = 0 OR k7 = 0 THEN
   IF k5 = 0 OR k4 = 1 THEN
   IF k6 = ABS(k7 = 1 OR k3 = 1) THEN
   IF k7 = k4 THEN
   IF k8 = k3 THEN
   IF k9 = ABS(k4 = 0 OR k6 = 0) THEN
     PRINT k1; k2; k3; k4; k5; k6; k7; k8; k9
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF
   END IF

NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT
NEXT

lists the types in order of appearance, with 0=liar and 1=knight:

 0  1  0  0  0  0  0  0  1


  Posted by Charlie on 2010-02-06 14:09:13
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