(A) N is the minimum positive integer such that 2013*N is a perfect square and 2014*N is a perfect cube.
Determine (with proof) the remainder when N is divided by 7.
(B) What would have been the answer if 2013*N was a perfect cube and 2014*N was a perfect square?
Observations
(mod 7) 2013 = 4 = -3
(mod 7) 2014 = 5 = -2
Since 2013 and 2014 differ by 1, they have no factors in common
Part (A)
Since 2013 and 2014 have no factors in common,
N = (2014)^2 * (2013)^3
Mod 7, N = (-2)^2 * (-3)^3 = -108 = 4
Part (B)
Since 2013 and 2014 have no factors in common,
N = (2013)^2 * (2014)^3
Mod 7, N = (-3)^2 * (-2)^3 = -72 = 5
While I may have made a mistake, I think the problem is difficulty 2 or 3, certainly not 4.
Edited on April 22, 2013, 10:30 pm