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Triple composition on naturals (Posted on 2021-02-05) Difficulty: 4 of 5
Find the number of functions f:N→N having the property that f(f(f(n)))=n+3, for any natural numbers n.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
Rating: 1.0000 (1 votes)

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A family Comment 1 of 1
Here's an infinite family of solutions using the floor function [.]

f(n) = [n+1+a] 
with a on [0,1)

Note: f(f(f(n)))=n+3 if and only if n is an integer.

https://www.desmos.com/calculator/fjxe3gnoww

Also:  I don't know how to restrict the domain of a function to integers.

Edit:
One way is to make a table
https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ftlgkesfsd

Edited on February 5, 2021, 10:27 am
  Posted by Jer on 2021-02-05 10:04:03

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