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Ratio Resolution VI (Posted on 2022-03-04) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Let
     1      1             1   
P = --- + ---- + .....+ ------
    1*2    3*4          99*100
    
      1        1             1
Q = ------ + ------ + ....+ ------
    51*100   52*99          100*51

Express P/Q in its lowest terms, that is, gcd(P,Q)=1
*** Adapted from a problem appearing at Argentina Mathematical Olympiad in 2014

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

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Solution ... or let the computer do the arithmetic Comment 2 of 2 |
clc,clearvars
syms p q
p=sym(0); q=sym(0);
for i=1:2:99
   p=p+sym(1)/(i*(i+1)); 
end
for i=51:100
   q=q+1/(i*(151-i)); 
end
r=p/q;
disp([p q r]);

[47979622564155786918478609039662898122617/69720375229712477164533808935312303556800, 
317745844795733688201845092977899987567/34860187614856238582266904467656151778400,
151/2]

The first fraction is p, the second is q and the last is p/q, all reduced to lowest terms, so the answer is 151/2.


p =

47979622564155786918478609039662898122617
-----------------------------------------
69720375229712477164533808935312303556800

q =

 317745844795733688201845092977899987567
-----------------------------------------
34860187614856238582266904467656151778400

p/q =

151
---
 2

  Posted by Charlie on 2022-03-04 12:55:59
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