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2 incompatible words (Posted on 2022-05-09) Difficulty: 3 of 5
There are several strings of letters that replacing the asterisks in I******US create a valid English word.
1. Two of them vary only by one letter.
2. Nonetheless, they are totally incompatible, almost contradictory.

Find them.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Ady TZIDON    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

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Solution with computer assistance (spoiler) | Comment 2 of 3 |
Not being sure if there was to be a 1-for-1 replacement of each asterisk with a letter, and also just for the heck of it, learning how to sort words by length (using the built-in sort capability of the language) along the way, I wrote a program to find all I_______US words:

clearvars,clc
words={};lngths=[];
fid=fopen('c:\words\words.txt','r');
while ~feof(fid)
  w=fgetl(fid);
  if length(w)>3
  if w(1)=='i' && isequal(w(end-1:end) , 'us')
    lngths=length(w);
    words{end+1}=w;
  end
  end
end
[~,stringLength] = sort(cellfun(@length,words),'descend');
OutputListSorted = words(stringLength);
OutputListSorted'


ans =
  66×1 cell array
    {'ichthyophagous'}
    {'interreligious'}
    {'intracutaneous'}
    {'inconspicuous' }
    {'inefficacious' }
    {'inhomogeneous' }
    {'insectivorous' }
    {'instantaneous' }
    {'interstimulus' }
    {'impetiginous'  }
    {'inauspicious'  }
    {'incommodious'  }
    {'infelicitous'  }
    {'inharmonious'  }
    {'insalubrious'  }
    {'ignominious'   }
    {'illustrious'   }
    {'impecunious'   }
    {'incongruous'   }
    {'incredulous'   }
    {'industrious'   }
    {'injudicious'   }
    {'intercampus'   }
    {'intravenous'   }
    {'irreligious'   }
    {'isochronous'   }
    {'isomorphous'   }
    {'idolatrous'    }
    {'impervious'    }
    {'impromptus'    }
    {'incautious'    }
    {'incestuous'    }
    {'indecorous'    }
    {'indigenous'    }
    {'infectious'    }
    {'inglorious'    }
    {'iniquitous'    }
    {'innumerous'    }
    {'ignoramus'     }
    {'imperious'     }
    {'impetuous'     }
    {'incurious'     }
    {'ingenious'     }
    {'ingenuous'     }
    {'injurious'     }
    {'innocuous'     }
    {'insidious'     }
    {'invidious'     }
    {'isogamous'     }
    {'ichorous'      }
    {'idoneous'      }
    {'imporous'      }
    {'inconnus'      }
    {'infamous'      }
    {'icterus'       }
    {'igneous'       }
    {'impetus'       }
    {'impious'       }
    {'incubus'       }
    {'isthmus'       }
    {'iambus'        }
    {'iodous'        }
    {'ictus'         }
    {'iglus'         }
    {'ileus'         }
    {'incus'         }

The sort put equal-length words next to one another, including INGENIOUS (clever, original, and inventive.) and INGENUOUS (innocent and unsuspecting). And this does have a 1-for-1 match with the asterisks.

Nicely, within length, the sort preserved the existing order (alphabetical) within same-length sets.

  Posted by Charlie on 2022-05-09 08:33:26
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