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2013 and Perfect Square Settlement (Posted on 2023-06-25) Difficulty: 3 of 5
We know that 2025 = 452. Therefore, 2025 is a perfect square in base ten.

Determine all positive integer value of N greater than 3, for which 2013 base N is a perfect square.

Provide valid reasoning for your answer.

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

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solution | Comment 2 of 3 |
Express 2013 base-N as a polynomial and factor.

(N+1)(2N^2-2N+3) which equals K^2.

If the first factor divides the second it evenly divides (2N^2+2N-4N-4+7), or (N+1) divides 7.

Then (N,K)=(6,21) is a solution since 2*6*6*6+6+3=441=21^2.

Otherwise we can assume no common factor >1, as we could divide it out.

So each factor will be a square, but 2N^2-2N+3 = 2N(N-1)+3 is of the form 4a+3 and can never be a square.

 


  Posted by xdog on 2023-06-26 08:12:21
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