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Find Another Function (Posted on 2023-10-01) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Determine all functions f: R→R, such that:
f(f(x)) + x*f(x) = 1, for all x ∈ R.

No Solution Yet Submitted by K Sengupta    
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Some Thoughts Lost post Comment 1 of 1
Hmm.  I thought that I posted, but it is not here.

Where I wound up was that I think the function might have some relation to the golden ratio.  

If f(x) = x^y,

then f(f(x)) = x^(y^2) and x*f(x) = x^(y+1)

Since these need to be of the same order, then y^2 = y+1
y= (sqrt(5) +1)/2 = Phi (the Golden ration)

But this function does not work for most negative reals, so I am stuck.

I look forward to the solution.

  Posted by Steve Herman on 2023-10-04 14:59:25
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