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Polynomial practice (Posted on 2020-10-30) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Find all polynomials with real coefficients, for which the equality

P(2P(x))=2P(P(x))+2(P(x))2

holds for any real number x.

No Solution Yet Submitted by Danish Ahmed Khan    
Rating: 3.0000 (1 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
re: Thoughts Comment 3 of 3 |
(In reply to Thoughts by Brian Smith)

Ah, yes, I made a math error 3.5 years ago.  Corrected:


If the highest order term of P(x) is bx^2, then
the Left  hand side's highest order term is b(2bx^2)^2 = 4(b^3)x^4, and
the Right hand side's highest order term is 2b(bx^2)^2 + 2(bx^2)^2) = 2(b^3)x^4 + 2(b^2)x^4 
So 4b^3 must equal 2b^3 + 2b^2.  
So either b = 0 or b =1

Solutions are P(x) = 0 or P(x) = x^2

  Posted by Steve Herman on 2024-02-01 20:33:30
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