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Given Reals, Find the Minimum (Posted on 2024-05-18) Difficulty: 3 of 5
Suppose each of x and y is a real number > 0

Find the minimum value of:

 
2x2+2y2+3xy+1
-------------
     x+y

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

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Some Thoughts Possible solution | Comment 1 of 2
Let V = the expression.
On inspection, x and y are interchangeable.
What if x = y?

If x=y , V = (7x^2 + 1)/2x
V' = (28x^2 - 14x^2 - 2)/4x^2
V' = (14x^2 - 2)/4x^2 = 7/2 - 1/2x^2 = 0
x^2 = 1/7, and x>0 so x=y=√7/7

And then the expression equals: (7/7 + 1)/(2/√7) = √7.

Let a = √7/7, then calculate f(a,a) and f(a+epsilon, a-epsilon), where epsilon is a very small number.
It turns out the latter is slightly larger, further evidence that the minimum has been found.

  Posted by Larry on 2024-05-18 09:24:55
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