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Evaluate this infinite product (Posted on 2008-06-05) |
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Let:
A0 = 0 A1 = √(1/2 + 1/2*A0) A2 = √(1/2 + 1/2*A1) A3 = √(1/2 + 1/2*A2) ... An = √(1/2 + 1/2*An-1) ...
Evaluate, analytically, the infinite product
P = A1 * A2 * A3 * ...
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Submitted by pcbouhid
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Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)
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Solution:
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(Hide)
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Using the hint given, and the equality cos(2a) = 2*cos2(a) - 1, we arrive at the product:
P = cos(pi/4) * cos(pi/8) * cos(pi/16) * ...
To evaluate this, we use cos(a) = sin(2a)/2sin(a).
The product of the first n terms of P simplify to:
Pn = sin(pi/2) / [2n * sin(pi/2n+1)].
The limit of Pn as n tends to infinity, after making 2n+1 = pi/x, leads us to P = 2/pi.
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