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200 Candies (Posted on 2023-12-12) Difficulty: 3 of 5
I have 200 candies in an hourglass dispenser. There are 40 each of red, white, blue, yellow and green. Each time I turn the hourglass over the candies get thoroughly mixed and 20 candies are poured into a cup. I like the blue candies best.

When I want candy, I turn over the dispenser and sort through the candies in the cup. I leave all of the blue ones in the cup and put the rest back. Then I turn over the hourglass a second time. The dispenser fills the cup so that I get exactly 20 candies, which I eat. I continue this way until the dispenser is empty.

How many blue candies will be in the final cupful?

Note:The dispenser dispense just the right amount so that to total will still be 20; so if 4 blues remain, it will dispense 16.

See The Solution Submitted by K Sengupta    
Rating: 5.0000 (1 votes)

Comments: ( Back to comment list | You must be logged in to post comments.)
Some Thoughts My interpretation of the problem; no spoiler. | Comment 5 of 9 |
(In reply to re(2): simulation by Charlie)

My interpretation is 20 candies go into an empty cup.  If the 20 includes 'n' blues, the 'n' blues stay in the cup and the (20-n) non-blues go back into the mixer which gets remixed.  Then 20-n mixed candies enter the cup.  Now the cup has 20:  some blues from Round 1, part A; and perhaps some blues from Round 1, part B; and some non-blues.  The cup is then emptied / eaten.  

All that is Round 1.  Each Round ultimately dispenses exactly 20.

  Posted by Larry on 2023-12-12 20:17:04
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