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Coincidental Days (Posted on 2012-02-16) |
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A "coincidental day" corresponds to a date when both the date and its reversal, expressed in the mm-dd-yyyy format, shares the same day of the week.
For example, 09-22-2020 (in mm-dd-yyyy format) will occur on a Tuesday. Reversing the digits and expressing it in mm-dd-yyyy format, we obtain 02-02-2290 which will occur on a Sunday. Therefore, September 22, 2020 is NOT a coincidental day.
(i) Determine the total number of coincidental days between January 1, 2001 and December 31, 2099.
(ii) Determine the number of coincidental days that fall on a Sunday in the period covered under (i).
(iii) What is the last coincidental day in the period covered under (i)?
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Submitted by K Sengupta
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Solution:
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(i) There are 631 occurrences of coincidental days between January 1, 2001 and December 31, 2099.
(ii) Number of coincidental days that fall on a Sunday in the period covered under (i) is 92.
(iii) The last coincidental day in the period covered under (i) is 12-30-2090, a Saturday (as was 09-02-0321 in the Julian Calendar.)
For a detailed explanation, refer to the solution submitted by Charlie in this location.
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